Sunday, May 31, 2009

Sculpture of the Week - David by Donatello

Donatello, David, c. 1425-50
Museo del Bargello, Florence, Italy

Back to sculpture, David was a popular subject in the Renaissance due to the use of the character as a political tool in Florence - the whole thing about Florence being a small city-state triumphing over their larger enemies. Donatello's David differs from other previous representations of David in that he's a nude.

David is an adolescent male casually standing over the head of Goliath. The representation of various things have led some art historians (notably Schneider) to interpret this sculpture as a sign of Donatello's (unsubstantiated) homosexuality. Other historians have called that reading a complete crock (most notably Dixon) and say the bible says David took off his armour as a sign of his faith before heading off to battle. Regardless of whether he's meant to be gay or a literal interpretation, David
was the first life-sized nude bronze since Roman times and the use of nudity changed the iconography of the subject matter - something that came handy for Michelangelo about 40 years later.

1 comment:

Vanilla Bear said...

Wow, LQP if ever I saw one!